No event in American history is more misunderstood than the Vietnam War. A US report on Soviet aid to North Vietnam (November 1965), US MACV memo on winning the Vietnam War (September 1965) They dump their goods in Indochina to prevent the development of local handicrafts. I learned that patriotism includes protest, not just military service. Now we have a problem in making our power credible, and Vietnam is the place. The collection includes digital reproductions providing access to both full runs and portions of runs of newspapers. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries Naturally the common people don't want war. if (this.auth.status === "not_authorized") { This is true, but not in the way that he got newspapers like Rees-Moggs, Too young for Korea, too old for Vietnam., Much of my early career was spent working with two of the most toxic chemicals ever discovered, dioxin and aflatoxin. Country music was set to the more humble beat of the red-blooded, bloodthirsty American heartland. My whole family cried but me, I swallowed my tears. Primary Sources are original sources: they were created by someone who participated in or observed an event. As such, it goes without saying that it was carefully edited to make certain it did not print news articles favorable to the communist enemy. One cannot measure [our] progress by lines on a map.General William C. Westmoreland, the commander of all U.S. military forces in Vietnam, in aspeech to a joint session of Congresson April 28, 1967. Soon they will land on the plants in search of bollworm eggs. We do this to increase the confidence of the brave people of South Vietnam who have bravely born this brutal battle for so many years with so many casualties. } else { Millions of chicks a year were dying from an unknown toxic chemical in their feed, and I had the responsibility of isolating and determining the structure of this chemical. Come home to the affirmation that we have a dream. "I refuse to believe that a little fourth-rate power like North Vietnam doesnt have a breaking point." John F. Kennedy addresses the UN on Vietnam (September 1961) After attending his first Cabinet meeting he went back to his mentor Sam Rayburn and told him with great enthusiasm how extraordinary they were, each brighter than the next, and that the smartest of them all was that fellow with the Stacomb on his hair from the Ford Motor Company, McNamara. The purpose of this guide is to provide you the researcher with both print and links to online primary sources covering various subject areas pertaining to the Vietnam War. We are the richest people in the world and they are among the poorest. I will not disgrace my religion, my people or myself by becoming a tool to enslave those who are fighting for their own justice, freedom and equality. We were the down payment on that costly contract, but the man who signed it was not there when we fulfilled his promise. Vietnam was not only being destroyed in order to "save it" but it was becoming clear that those responsible for defeating communism were being severely damaged by their experiences. It became necessary to destroy the town to save it. AP correspondent Peter Arnett quoting a U.S. major on the decision to bomb and shell Ben Tre on February 7, 1968 after Viet Cong forces overran the city in the Mekong Delta forty-five miles south of Saigon during the Tet Offensive. President Johnson did not want the Vietnam War to broaden. The Chinese were defeated. They tied his hands behind his back, dragged him out, kicking and punching him while swearing continuously. Since the new, little kids haven't played outside, as if their moms are afraid someone might snatch them out of their yards and send them off to war., The Mozart sonata Dad picked out begins to play. This war has already stretched the generation gap so wide that it threatens to pull the country apart. An indirect quote is when you have used an idea or opinion from a source but have paraphrased (summarised) it into your own words. "If, when the chips are down, the worlds most powerful nation, the United States of America, acts like a pitiful, helpless giant, the forces of totalitarianism and anarchy will threaten free nations and free institutions throughout the world.President Richard Nixon in a nationwide address on April 30, 1970 explaining his decision to invade Cambodia. Viet Minh call to arms against the Japanese (March 1945) $j("#generalRegPrompt").hide(); Karl Marlantes. President Johnson and the Vietnam War Primary Source Analysis by Stephanie's History Store $4.00 PDF Compatible with Students read excerpts from 2 speeches by LBJ in 1964 and 1965 on American involvement in Vietnam, one anti-Vietnam War document, answer 29 questions, and complete up to 4 creative tasks. Baptism By Fire: CIA Analysis of the Korean War. Provides information on the sixties, including articles, personal narratives, primary documents, and much more. US Defence pamphlet: Know Your Enemy: the Viet Cong (March 1966) A searchable database containing a large collection of presidential papers/documents. The Tet Offensive has become enshrined as THE turning point of the American war in Vietnam. Hanoi Jane Fondas broadcast from North Vietnam (August 1972) This is just what a professional violist wants to do to further his career, We were alive without a scratch, but mud was all over us. And so tonightto you, the great silent majority of my fellow AmericansI ask for your support. President Richard Nixon in his address to the nation on the war in Vietnam on November 3, 1969. It contains 186,751 words in 265 pages and was updated last on March 27th, 2022. Today, America can regain the sense of pride that existed before Vietnam. Come home to the conviction that we can move our country forward.Senator George McGovern (D-SD) in his address accepting the presidential nomination at the Democratic National Convention on July 14, 1972. But in the face of United States aggression they have risen up, united as one man. The Vietnam War divided the nation into those who supported the war (Hawks) and those who were against the war (Doves). We seem bent upon saving the Vietnamese from Ho Chi Minh, even if we have to kill them and demolish their country to do it. Down in the ectoplasmic circuitry where humanity's leaders are all linked up unconsciously with each other and with the masses, man, there's been this unanimous worldwide decision to trash the planet and get on to a new one., Don't step off the road --- There might be another one!, And in this moment, I realize one reason it's so great to have a best friend is sometimes, like right now, Cal and I are thinking the very same thing., So many of the professional foreign policy establishment, and so many of their hangers-on among the lumpen academics and journalists, had become worried by the frenzy and paranoia of the Nixonian Vietnam policy that consensus itself was threatened. The time has come when the United States, in our relations with all of our Asian friends, be quite emphatic on two points: One, that we will keep our treaty commitments but, two, that as far as the problems of internal security are concerned, as far as the problems of military defense, except for the threat of a major power involving nuclear weapons, that the United States is going to encourage and has a right to expect that this problem will be increasingly handled by, and the responsibility for it taken by, the Asian nations themselves.President Richard M. Nixon speaking at an informal press conference on Guam on July 25, 1969 setting forth what becomes known as the Nixon Doctrine. Vietnam was lost in the living rooms of America - not on the battlefields of Vietnam. For more information please refer to our Terms of Use. It became necessary to destroy the town to save it. AP correspondent Peter Arnettquoting a U.S. major on the decision to bomb and shell Ben Treon February 7, 1968 after Viet Cong forces overran the city in the Mekong Delta forty-five miles south of Saigon during theTet Offensive. photos of artifacts of the Cold War such as civil defense supplies, communist flags, military aircraft, people. There never was a good war or a bad revolution. Lyndon Johnson on the political aims of the Vietnam War (June 1966) Contains the full-text of newspaper articles going back to the 19th century. This war has already stretched the generation gap so wide that it threatens to pull the country apart. Senator Frank Church (D-ID) speaking on the Senate floor on May 13, 1970. Tell the Vietnamese they've got to draw in their horns or. Ho Chi Minh seeks Vietnamese independence in Paris (1919) 1963. Today marks another significant date in the Vietnam War: the fortieth anniversary of theFall of Saigon. place in Vietnam or in the United States, from war to peace, to anti-war and pro-war protests. Though the press had covered wars before, the uncensored and intensive coverage of the war in Vietnam was new, and it had a significant impact on many Americans' views of the conflict. The White Houses response to the Geneva declaration (July 1954) The politics were irrelevant to what this memorial was. Le Duan: The path of revolution in the South (1956) It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. This collection of primary resources documents the history, culture, and politics of the 1960s and early 1970's. This rich collection of federal records, letters, papers, photographs, scrapbooks, financial records, and diaries is organized in five subject categories: 1) Black Freedom Struggle; 2) NAACP Papers; 3) Slavery and the Law; 4) Southern Life and African American History, 1775-1915, Plantations Records; and. $j("#connectPrompt").show(); Vietnam presumably taught us that the United States could not serve as the world's policeman; it should also have taught us the dangers of trying to be the world's midwife to democracy when the birth is scheduled to take place under conditions of guerrilla war. We are fighting a war with no front lines, since the enemy hides among the people, in the jungles and mountains, and uses covertly border areas of neutral countries. This guide is a live guide, and always growing as new links or subject areas are added. Seymour Hersh breaks the story of the My Lai killings (1969) Provides primary source information on the popular culture of the U.S. and U.K. from 1950 to . They are committing monstrous atrocities and crimes more odious than the Hitlerite fascists., As he expected, by nightfall those same four soldiers came back. Every day we present the best quotes! Our long-term objectives are to see installed a self-governing nationalist state which will be friendly to the US We have an immediate interest in maintaining in power a friendly French Government, to assist in the furtherance of our aims in Europe. If the Buddhists wish to have another barbecue, Ill gladly supply the gasoline and a match. Tran Le Xuan, better known asMadame Nhuor the Dragon Lady, dismissing the fact thatBuddhist monks had set themselves on firein the summer of 1963 to protest the rule of her brother-in-law, South Vietnamese PresidentNgo Dinh Diem, for whom she acted as an unofficial first lady. Our objective in South Vietnam has never been the annihilation of the enemy. Well, Lyndon, they may be every bit as intelligent as you say, but Id feel a whole lot better if just one of them had run for sheriff once. House SpeakerSam Rayburn(D-TX)speakingtoLyndon B. Johnsonin January 1961 after the newly inaugurated vice president extolled the brilliance of the members of PresidentJohn F. Kennedysnew cabinet. We do this to increase the confidence of the brave people of South Vietnam who have bravely born this brutal battle for so many years with so many casualties. FBIS is comprised of the collections from the Archives of the Central Intelligence Agency including government publications, magazines, newspapers and transcribed television and radio broadcasts. In doing so, however, all of the texts . The HSDL collection provides quick access to important U.S. policy documents, presidential directives, and national strategy documents as well as specialized resources such as theses and reports from various universities, organizations and local and state agencies. Vietnam was what we had instead of happy childhoods. How dare you bandits trespass on our land? The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. We do this [escalating U.S. military involvement in Vietnam] in order to slow down aggression. Gale Primary Sources is a universal research experience that combines Gale's acclaimed digital archives in a single cross-search interface. The textbooks also argue that the war after Tet was characterized by little more than a wind down of American involvement. My primary sources were a declaration of independence by Ho Chi Minh and a letter to American President Johnson. Instead of vomiting, we reach for the toast. The military situation in the area deteriorated rapidly. Mark Moyar holds the Kim T. Adamson Chair of Insurgency and Terrorism at the U.S. Marine Corps University, Quantico, VA 22134; moyars@mindspring.com. "The Emperor rules Vietnam Our destiny has been written in the soil of our country. For what is involved now is confidence in American promises.Incoming National Security Adviser Henry Kissinger writing in the January 1969 issue of Foreign Affairs. Why should they ask me to put on a uniform and go 10,000 miles from home and drop bombs and bullets on Brown people in Vietnam while so-called Negro people in Louisville are treated like dogs and denied simple human rights? From 1945 to 1975 here is the IGCSE textbook I think we have all underestimated the seriousness of this situation. The Pentagon Papers, officially titled "Report of the Office of the Secretary of Defense Vietnam Task Force", was commissioned by Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara in 1967. I dont think that unless a greater effort is made by the government to win popular support that the war can be won out there. Videos from the Vietnam War from the Associated Press. By 1963, the North Vietnamese had sent 40,000 soldiers to fight in the south. a fascinating set of Soviet documents, including the top-secret History of KGB (1977). Ngo Dinh Diem explains why he rejects national elections (July 1955) No Im not going 10,000 miles from home to help murder and burn another poor nation simply to continue the domination of white slave masters of the darker people the world over. 'For me, the way to approach a subject such as Vietnam is through storytelling.'. Speeches, Writing, and Other Primary Sources back to top Declaration of Independence, Democratic Republic of Vietnam, Vietnam WWW Virtual Library This genealogical database contains personal records, photographs and historic documents. A US general reflects on US, North Vietnamese tactics (1984) //
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